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Women and Babies Research

The obstetric and midwifery team at Sydney Local Health District are active participants in a number of research projects driven locally, nationally and internationally to improve pregnancy outcomes for mothers and babies. The team focus on clinical and translational research in the prediction, prevention and minimization of adverse obstetric outcomes (pre-eclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, failure of labour to progress, preterm delivery and MCDA twin pregnancies). In addition, we are committed to high quality research that will inform and improve care of women and babies.

We work closely with our neonatal colleagues to improve our understanding, detection and prevention of causes of stillbirth and neonatal death. We are involved in some innovative research looking at non-invasive methods of data collection during labour.

Selected Grants

Amount awarded Grant and project details
$2,575,000 NHMRC, 2024-2029
ARPAN: Accelerating research and progress in maternal and newborn health: A Centre in Research Excellence 
Investigators: Homer C, Vogel J, Lumbiganon P, Goudar S, Pomat W, Bohren M, Vallely L, Black K, Gordon A, Leisher S.
$2,500,000 NHMRC, 2024-2029
The Centre of Research Excellence in Sexual and Reproductive Health for Women: Achieving Better Outcomes through Primary Care. 
Investigators: Mazza D, Black K, Bateson D, Norman W, Mishra G, Fisher J, Grzeskowiak L, Edvardsson K, Tarzia L, Cameron S.
$3,959,976 NHMRC Ideas Grant, 2024-2028
BubSafe: Co-creating Australia’s first integrated digital health tool to prevent alcohol use during pregnancy among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples.
Investigators: Lee K, Wilson S, Hewlett N, Conigrave J, Weatherall T, Dzidowska M, Glover K, Reid N, Black K, Tracy M.
$1,467,697 MRFF, 2024-2028
Promoting skin integrity in extremely preterm infants - knowledge and practice gaps: Reducing skin water loss, skin injury and dehydration using incubator humidity. 
Investigators: Jani P, August D, Walker K , Barnes L, Manley B, Popat H, Goyen T, Sinclair L. Luig M, Mishra U, Pussell K, Curran A, Abdel-Latif A, Bolisetty S, Struck T.
$3,973,042 Wellcome Trust, 2023-2027
The HEaT INFORM Pregnancy Study
RPA Investigator: Gordon A (CIA)
$3,998,773 MRFF, 2023-2026
PLATIPUS: A platform for adaptive trials in Perinatal Units
RPA Associate Investigator: Gordon A.
$2,995,235 MRFF, 2023-2026
Delayed cord clamping in babies born before 37 weeks gestation to prevent anaemia, death and disability (WAMM - Wait a Minute or More): a pragmatic stepped-wedge implementation trial.
RPA Investigators: Gordon A, de Vries B.
$2,642,561 MRFF, 2022-2025
Transforming Clinical Research to Improve Outcomes for Preterm infants
Investigators: Whitehead C, Manley B, Groom K, Davis P, Mol B, Newnham J, Webb S, Morris J, Forster D, Lui K, Cheong J, Palmer K, Kumar S, Gordon A, Stark M, Strunk T, Dargaville P, Unger H, Brown K.
$2,500,000 NHMRC, 2021-2026
Centre of Research Excellence in Stillbirth
Investigators: Flenady, Ellwood, Middleton, Gordon, Homer, Morris, Kumar, Walker, Boyle, Davies-Tuck.
$1,922,127 NHMRC Project Grant, 2019-2025
siRNA in preclampsia: reversal of early onset preeclampsia with novel treatment of the placenta
RPA Investigator: Hennessy A-M.

Our Publications

2024

Chadwick VL, Saich F, Freeman J, Martiniuk A. Media Discourse Regarding COVID-19 Vaccinations for Children Aged 5 to 11 Years in Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States: Comparative Analysis Using the Narrative Policy Framework. JMIR Form Res. 2024 Apr 29;8:e38761. doi: 10.2196/38761.
Fotheringham P, Safi N, Li Z, Anazodo A, Remond M, Hayen A, Currow D, Roder D, Hamad N, Nicholl M, Gordon A, Frawley J, Sullivan EA. Pregnancy-associated gynecological cancer in New South Wales, Australia 1994-2013: A population-based historical cohort study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2024 Apr;103(4):729-739. doi: 10.1111/aogs.14530. Epub 2023 Mar 13.
Medeiros PB, Flenady V, Andrews C, Forbes M, Boyle F, Loughnan SA, Meredith N, Gordon A. Evaluation of an online education program for healthcare professionals on best practice management of perinatal deaths: IMPROVE eLearning. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2024 Feb;64(1):63-71. doi: 10.1111/ajo.13743. Epub 2023 Aug 8.
Chadwick V, Kim M, Mills G, Tang C, Anazodo A, Dear R, Rodgers R, Lavee O, Milliken S, McCaughan G, Hamad N. A minority of women of childbearing potential are tested for pregnancy before chemoimmunotherapy: an Australian cancer centre experience. Intern Med J. 2024 May;54(5):750-754. doi: 10.1111/imj.16287. Epub 2023 Nov 27.
McKinlay CJD, Anderson C, Cheong JLY, Gordon A, Harris SL, Hurrion EM, Ireland S, Koorts P, Lui K, Mackay L, Oakes-Ter Bals M, Opie G, Sharp M, Groom KM. Childhood outcomes after maternal antenatal sildenafil treatment for severe early-onset fetal growth restriction: a randomized trial (STRIDER NZAus). J Perinatol. 2024 Mar;44(3):396-403. doi: 10.1038/s41372-023-01838-7. Epub 2023 Dec 6.
Devane D, Ariff S, Battin MR, Biesty L, Bloomfield FH, Daly M, Healy P, Haas DM, Kirkham JJ, Kibet V, Koskei S, Meher S, Molloy EJ, Niaz M, Bhraonáin EN, Okaronon CO, Parkes MJ, Tabassum F, Walker K, Webbe JWH, Quirke FA. Optimising research for neonates with encephalopathy: the role of core outcome sets. Pediatr Res. 2024 Mar;95(4):869-870. doi: 10.1038/s41390-023-03006-1. Epub 2024 Jan 9.
Trivedi A, Teo E, Walker KS. Probiotics for the postoperative management of term neonates after gastrointestinal surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Jan 23;1(1):CD012265. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012265.pub2.
Edvardsson K, Black KI, Bateson D, Norman WV, Shankar M, Hooker L, Li X, Taft AJ. The prevalence of and factors associated with prior induced abortion among women who gave birth in Victoria, 2010-2019. Med J Aust. 2024 Feb 19;220(3):138-144. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52202. Epub 2024 Feb 2. 
Cheney K, Mignacca E, Black KI, Homer C, Bradfield Z. An exploration of the contraceptive counselling practices of midwives who provide postpartum care in Australia. Midwifery. 2024 Apr;131:103948. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2024.103948. Epub 2024 Feb 5.
Withanage NN, Botfield JR, Black K, Mazza D. Preconception health risk factors documented in general practice electronic medical records. BMJ Sex Reprod Health. 2024 Jul 12;50(3):165-171. doi: 10.1136/bmjsrh-2023-202038.
Grech AM, Sharma S, Kizirian N, Gordon A. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on new parents enrolled in the 'BABY1000' birth cohort study in Sydney, Australia: A mixed-methods study. Aust N Z J Public Health. 2024 Feb;48(1):100127. doi: 10.1016/j.anzjph.2024.100127. Epub 2024 Feb 13.
Olive E, Bull C, Gordon A, Davies-Tuck M, Wang R, Callander E. Economic evaluations of assisted reproductive technologies in high-income countries: a systematic review. Hum Reprod. 2024 May 2;39(5):981-991. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deae039.
Macnab I, Drandić D, Kellams A, Memon IA, Stevenson A, Walker K. Call to end sponsorship from commercial milk formula companies. Lancet. 2024 Mar 9;403(10430):906-907. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00242-3.
McNamara KA, Murnion B, Fotheringham P, Terplan M, Lintzeris N, Oei JL, Bond DM, Nassar N, Black KI. Interconnections between unintended pregnancy, alcohol and other drug use, and pregnancy, birth, infant, childhood and socioeconomic outcomes: a scoping review. BMJ Sex Reprod Health. 2024 Oct 15;50(4):285-293. doi: 10.1136/bmjsrh-2023-202140.
Ramachandran A, Clottey KD, Gordon A, Hyett JA. Prediction and prevention of preterm birth: Quality assessment and systematic review of clinical practice guidelines using the AGREE II framework. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2024 Sep;166(3):932-942. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.15514. Epub 2024 Apr 15.
Subasinghe AK, Black KI, Dorney E, Boyle JA. Assessing preconception health in Australia to support better outcomes in the first 2000 days - A critical need for building a core indicator framework. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2024 Oct;64(5):514-518. doi: 10.1111/ajo.13815. Epub 2024 Apr 20.
Alexander T, Asadi S, Meyer M, Harding JE, Jiang Y, Alsweiler JM, Muelbert M, Bloomfield FH; DIAMOND Trial Group. Nutritional Support for Moderate-to-Late-Preterm Infants - A Randomized Trial. N Engl J Med. 2024 Apr 25;390(16):1493-1504. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2313942.
Postle V, Adams J, Hor SY. 'But it's not in their book': An interview study exploring the contextual factors influencing senior midwives' facilitation of students' clinical experiences of perinatal loss'. Women Birth. 2024 Jul;37(4):101627. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2024.101627. Epub 2024 May 29.
Al Hadi A, Dawson J, Paliwoda M, Walker K, New K. Women utilisation, needs and satisfaction with postnatal follow-up care in Oman: A cross-sectional survey. Midwifery. 2024 Aug;135:104037. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2024.104037. Epub 2024 May 31.
Bruce BR, Shepherd HL, Khan SA, Haunton CR, Leask J, De Vries BS. Association between intravenous fluids during labor and primary postpartum hemorrhage: A retrospective cohort study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2024 Aug;103(8):1541-1549. doi: 10.1111/aogs.14896. Epub 2024 Jun 10.
Mishra U, August D, Walker K, Jani PR, Tracy M. Thermoregulation, incubator humidity, and skincare practices in appropriate for gestational age ultra-low birth weight infants: need for more evidence. World J Pediatr. 2024 Jul;20(7):643-652. doi: 10.1007/s12519-024-00818-x. Epub 2024 Jun 12.
Cluver CA, Bergman L, Imberg H, Mol BW, Hall D, Bekker A, Gordon A, Brownfoot F, Kaitu'u-Lino TJ, Walker SP, Tong S. Does metformin prolong pregnancy in preterm pre-eclampsia? A study protocol for a South African, hospital-based double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2024 Jun 18;14(6):e082880. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-082880.
Islam MI, Chaffey OA, Chadwick V, Martiniuk A. Mental health in children conceived by Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ARTs): Insights from a longitudinal study of Australian children. PLoS One. 2024 Jun 27;19(6):e0304213. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0304213.
Pardey AJ, Phipps H, Eames A, Hyett J, Kuah S, De Vries B. Do Birth Outcomes Predicted by Occipital Position Inform Definitions of Occiput Posterior and Occiput Transverse? Cureus. 2024 May 30;16(5):e61358. doi: 10.7759/cureus.61358.
Cellich P, Unger HW, Rogerson SJ, Mola GDL. Impact on pregnancy outcomes of intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine in urban and peri-urban Papua New Guinea: a retrospective cohort study. Malar J. 2024 Jul 5;23(1):201. doi: 10.1186/s12936-024-05010-0.
Legge AA, Middleton JL, Fiander M, Cracknell J, Osborn DA, Gordon A. Shorter versus longer duration antibiotic regimens for treatment of culture-positive neonatal sepsis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Jul 11;7(7):CD015555. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015555.
Medeiros PB, Haakons K, Liley H, Andrews C, Gordon A, Flenady V. Retrospective Observational Study of the Frequency and Interrelationships Among Neonatal Near Miss Criteria. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2024 Sep;53(5):572-580. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2024.05.137. Epub 2024 Jul 16.
Cooper M, Black K, Cameron S. Expanding access to postpartum contraception. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2024 Oct 1;36(5):331-337. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0000000000000982. Epub 2024 Aug 2.
Tindal K, Cousins FL, Ellery SJ, Palmer KR, Gordon A, Filby CE, Gargett CE, Vollenhoven B, Davies-Tuck ML. Investigating Menstruation and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: Oxymoron or New Frontier? A Narrative Review. J Clin Med. 2024 Jul 29;13(15):4430. doi: 10.3390/jcm13154430.
Bell KJ, Brodie S, Couper JJ, Colman P, Davis E, Deed G, Hagopian W, Haynes A, Hendrieckx C, Henry A, Gordon A, Howard K, Huynh T, Kerr B, Mikler K, Nassar N, Norris S, Oram R, Pawlak D, Shand A, Sinnott RO, Wadling B, Wentworth JM, Craig ME; Type 1 Diabetes National Screening Pilot Study Group. Protocol for the Australian Type 1 Diabetes National Screening Pilot: Assessing the feasibility and acceptability of three general population screening models in children. Diabet Med. 2024 Nov;41(11):e15419. doi: 10.1111/dme.15419. Epub 2024 Aug 11.
Black KI, Duro-Aina T, Bateson D. The case for integrating sexual and reproductive health services in Pacific Island countries. BMJ Sex Reprod Health. 2024 Oct 15;50(4):233-235. doi: 10.1136/bmjsrh-2024-202317.
Roy B, Webb A, Walker K, Morgan C, Badawi N, Novak I. Clinical characteristics and outcomes of perinatal stroke in Australia: Population-based longitudinal study. J Paediatr Child Health. 2024 Oct;60(10):586-592. doi: 10.1111/jpc.16640. Epub 2024 Aug 20.
Buckley VA, Shek KL, Dietz HP. Do peri-operative changes in voiding function and pelvic organ mobility predict improvement in urgency urinary incontinence following prolapse surgery? Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2024 Oct;301:246-250. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2024.08.013. Epub 2024 Aug 8.
Legge AA, Middleton JL, Fiander M, Cracknell J, Osborn DA, Gordon A. Shorter versus longer duration antibiotic regimens for treatment of suspected neonatal sepsis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Aug 30;8(8):CD016006. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD016006.
Kim J, Green J, McIntyre E, Standen C. Considering Residents' Health and Well-Being in the Process of Social Housing Redevelopment: A Rapid Scoping Literature Review. J Urban Health. 2024 Oct;101(5):1000-1014. doi: 10.1007/s11524-024-00915-2.
Grzeskowiak LE, Moore V, Hall K, Ilomäki J, Schoenaker D, Lovegrove E, Mazza D, Black KI, Kennedy DS, Davies MJ, Rumbold A. Concurrent use of hormonal long-acting reversible contraception by women of reproductive age dispensed teratogenic medications, Australia, 2013-2021: a retrospective cohort study. Med J Aust. 2024 Oct 7;221(7):367-373. doi: 10.5694/mja2.52451. Epub 2024 Sep 16.
Sherman KA, Pehlivan MJ, Pereira C, Hawkey A, Singleton AC, Redfern J, Armour M, Duckworth T, Ciccia D, Dear B, Cooper M. Randomised controlled pilot trial of the EndoSMS supportive text message intervention for individuals with endometriosis: Feasibility and acceptability results. J Psychosom Res. 2024 Dec;187:111929. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2024.111929. Epub 2024 Sep 12.
Andrews C, Boyle FM, Pade A, Middleton P, Ellwood D, Gordon A, Davies-Tuck M, Homer C, Griffin A, Nicholl M, Sketcher-Baker K, Flenady V. Correction: Experiences of antenatal care practices to reduce stillbirth: surveys of women and healthcare professionals pre-post implementation of the Safer Baby Bundle. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2024 Sep 28;24(1):615. doi: 10.1186/s12884-024-06776-6. Erratum for: BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2024 Aug 1;24(1):520. doi: 10.1186/s12884-024-06712-8.
Noonan A, Millar E, Tomnay JE, Luscombe GM, Black KI. 'Imagine if we had an actual service ...': a qualitative exploration of abortion access challenges in Australian rural primary care. Rural Remote Health. 2024 Nov;24(4):9229. doi: 10.22605/RRH9229. Epub 2024 Nov 5.
Dorney E, Black K. Preconception care. Aust J Gen Pract. 2024 Nov;53(11):805-812. doi: 10.31128/AJGP-08-23-6927.
Manley BJ, Kamlin COF, Donath SM, Francis KL, Cheong JLY, Dargaville PA, Dawson JA, Jacobs SE, Birch P, Resnick SM, Schmölzer GM, Law B, Bhatia R, Bach KP, de Waal K, Travadi JN, Koorts PJ, Berry MJ, Lui K, Rajadurai VS, Chandran S, Kluckow M, Cloete E, Broom MM, Stark MJ, Gordon A, Kodur V, Doyle LW, Davis PG, McKinlay CJD; PLUSS Trial Investigators. Intratracheal Budesonide Mixed With Surfactant for Extremely Preterm Infants: The PLUSS Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2024 Dec 10;332(22):1889-1899. doi: 10.1001/jama.2024.17380.
Griew K, Dunphy C, Fairbrother G. Storytelling in midwifery: 'Not just for entertainment'. Sex Reprod Healthc. 2024 Dec;42:101040. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2024.101040. Epub 2024 Nov 7.
Hunter EC, Fine E, Black K, Henriks J, Tofail F, Morroni C, Makuch M, Deering K, Murad R, Torpey K, Balde MD, Wilopo SA, Nimbi FM, Maina B, Ahmad NA, Traore LF, Maung TM, Olumide A, Abrejo F, Phuengsamran D, Ddaaki GW, Brunet N, Brizuela V, Gonsalves L; Cognitive testing of a survey instrument to assess sexual practices, behaviours and health-related outcomes (CoTSIS) study group. Cognitive testing in 19 countries to refine WHO's Sexual Health Assessment of Practices and Experiences. Bull World Health Organ. 2024 Dec 1;102(12):861-872. doi: 10.2471/BLT.23.291162. Epub 2024 Oct 31.
Nasir R, Skilton M, Gordon A. Ultrasound Assessment of Aortic and Carotid Artery Intima-media Thickness in Children and Adolescents. J Vis Exp. 2024 Nov 15;(213). doi: 10.3791/67095.
Burton A, Ratwatte S, Zalcberg D, Morgan M, Narayan R, Cordina R. Cardiac arrest in pregnancy with successful stabilization and delivery on veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a case report. Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2024 Oct 17;8(11):ytae551. doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytae551.
Chin EA, Olson A, Foster S, Arrowsmith S, Browning A. Chronic schistosomiasis infection and obstetric fistula repair outcomes in Lubango, Angola: a retrospective chart review. Reprod Female Child Health. 2024; 3:e83. doi:10.1002/rfc2.83
Lagat S. Do no patients harm! Stop catheter-associated complications (CACS)! ANZ J Surg. 2024;94(S2). doi:10.1111/ans.19151
Lawn JE, Ehret DE, Mutema T, Stevenson A, Walker K, Storari L, de Boode WP, Mader S, Moretti C, Roehr CC, Saugstad OD. Every Newborn Counts, Everywhere: Statement from the 2023 Joint European Neonatal Societies’ (jENS) Congress. 2024; 3 (1):1-2.
Lutz T, Berry A, McGillivray A, Browning-Carmo K. Neonatal Hypoxic Respiratory Failure: Referral for ECMO. Emergency Care and Medicine. 2024; 1(3):304-311. https://doi.org/10.3390/ecm1030031.