To all of our transplant patients and their families, we want to reassure you that Royal Prince Alfred Hospital remains a safe, clean environment and continues to deliver the world-class care for which we are known.

Following the recent fungal infections affecting a small number of patients, we have prepared the below Q&A to provide clear information and help make your stay or visit with us as comfortable and reassuring as possible.

What is Aspergillus?

Aspergillus is a type of fungus commonly found in the environment, including soil, water, decaying plants, and buildings. Most people breathe in Aspergillus spores every day without becoming unwell.

How did Aspergillus come to be in the transplant ward?

An investigation is under way to try and determine the source of the infection, but Aspergillus is a very common mould that is found everywhere. One of the places it can be found is around construction sites. RPA is currently undergoing a major redevelopment and it is a possibility that the spores were stirred up by current construction work. 

Who is at increased risk?

For people with weakened immune systems, Aspergillus can occasionally cause infection. The risk of infection is different for each person and depends on many factors, including the type of transplant, the medication you are on and other health factors. These infections do not spread from person to person and can be treated with antifungal medication.

Is the transplant ward free of Aspergillus?

In regular air quality testing, no aspergillus has been identified in the air inside the transplant ward. The air has been found to be cleaner than the outside air.

Can my family come and visit me without fear of getting infected?

Yes. There has been no Aspergillus detected in the air inside the transplant ward. Aspergillus is inhaled by most people every day without them getting ill.

How are you reducing the risk of infection in the transplant ward?

The hospital and construction teams have put multiple safety measures in place to minimise the spread of fungal spores. These include environmental controls and enhanced air filtration systems within patient areas. We also regularly deep clean the ward.

What should I do if I am concerned about an infection?

If you have any concerns at all about an infection whilst an inpatient or outpatient of the transplant service, please speak to your kidney or liver transplant specialist, or you can contact the RPA Patient Safety and Quality Unit on 02 9515 5590 and they can put you in touch with your transplant specialist.